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  • About Us
    • Become a Master Gardener
  • Contact Us
    • Ask a Question
    • Request for Speakers
  • Upcoming Events
  • Community Activities
    • Humber Arboretum >
      • Workshop Materials
    • EMG Plant Sale
  • Resources & Education
    • Links & Resources
    • Plant of the Month
  • EMG Member Login
    • EMG Meetings >
      • EMG Meeting Minutes
    • EMG Volunteer Opportunities >
      • EMG Volunteer Sign-up Details
      • Plant Sale
    • EMG Executive Committee Meetings & Minutes >
      • EMG Executive Meeting Minutes
    • EMG Membership Listing
    • EMG Membership & Volunteer Requirements
    • EMG New Members
    • EMG Policies & Procedures >
      • EMG Speaker Guidelines
    • EMG Reference Material
    • EMG Presentations >
      • EMG TMG Presentations
      • Detail Sheets Plants & Insects
      • M.D.R. Materials
      • SJVCES Materials
    • Templates - Plant of the Month
    • EMG Pictures

Plant of the Month

Plant of The Month November 2025: Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Picture
Photo Source: Credit: The Spruce / EMG
plant_of__the_month_nov_2025_cardinal_flower.pdf
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Planning for 2026? With a stunning crimson floral spike, the native Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) can provide a splash of late summer colour in wet sunny areas of your garden. Plant in an area that gets full to part sun and regular moisture (crucial in any drought period) such as down spout drainage, a wet area or in a rain garden. This native plant can be obtained from Ontario nurseries supplying native plants. Do not transplant from the wild. Click Link for Growing Condition Details.

​DETAILS: 
 
Growing Conditions:
Sun: full sun to partial shade, does well in rich loam soil
Water: Medium, moist soil until established
Maintenance: low maintenance, dead head to encourage blooms; self-seeds
Tolerates: relatively drought tolerant once established
Zone: 8-10
 
Description / Characteristics: 
Height x Spread:  2-4 ft (60-130cm) high; 1-2 ft (20-50 cm) wide. Erect
Bloom time and description:  Blooms July to September; usually vibrant red spikes of deeply 5-lobed flowers.  White and pink varieties also occur; Several nativar varieties are available. 
 
Pests & Disease: Minimal
 
Propagation: Can be propagated by: seed; transplanting young plants at base of plant; and division of mature plants.
 
Special value: Nectar source; favourite of humming birds. Host to pink-washed looper moth caterpillar (northern extent of range).
 
Toxicity:  Toxic. Do not consume any part of the plant or its seeds
Common Names: Cardinal Flower
Origin: Native to Ontario. Nativars and hybrid varieties have been developed.

Plant of The Month October 2025:  Calendula (Calendula officinalis)

plant_of_the_month_october_2025_calendula.pdf
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Plant of The Month September 2025:  Anise Hyssop (Agastache Foeniculum)
anise_hyssop_-_agastache__final_sept_2025.pdf
File Size: 214 kb
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Plant of The Month August 2025: Primrose polyantha (Primula x polyantha)
plant_of_the_month_august_2025_primula.pdf
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Plant of The Month July 2025: Anouk Lavender (Lavandula stoechas “Anouk”
plant_of_month_july_2025-_anouk_lavender.pdf
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Plant of The Month June 2025: Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)
plant_of_the_month_june_2025_pom_fiddle_leaf_fig.pdf
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Plant of the Month May 2025 - Large-flowered bellwort (Uvularia grandiflora)
may_2025_pom_uvularia_grandiflora.pdf
File Size: 214 kb
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​Plant of The Month April 2025: Bleeding Heart (Lamprocapnos spectabilis) (formerly Dicentra spectabilis)
plant_of_the_month_april_2025_bleeding_heart.pdf
File Size: 221 kb
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Plant of the Month March 2025 – Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica) 
plant_of_the_month_march_2025_rubber_plant.pdf
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Plant of the Month February 2025 – Tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera) 
plant_of_the_month_february_2025__tuliptree.pdf
File Size: 221 kb
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Plant of the Month January 2025 – Chinquapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) 

plant_of_the_month_january_2025__chinquapin_oak.pdf
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Plant of The Month December 2024:  Ironweed (Vernonia fasciculata)

plant_of_the_month_dec_2024__ironweed.pdf
File Size: 223 kb
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Plant of The Month November 2024: Eastern Redbud (Cercis Canadensis)​​

plant_of_the_month_-_nov._2024_cercis_canadensis.pdf
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Plant of The Month October 2024: Fothergilla Shrub. (Fothergilla gardenii)

plant_of_the_month_oct_2024_fothergilla.pdf
File Size: 298 kb
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Plant of The Month September 2024: Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum x morifolium) 
plant_of_sept_2024_chrysanthemum_final.pdf
File Size: 264 kb
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Plant of the Month August 2024: Gray Headed Coneflower/Pinnate prairie coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)
plant_of_the_month_august_2024_ratibida_pinnata.pdf
File Size: 279 kb
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​Plant of the Month June 2024: Wild Lupine (Lupinus perennis)
plant_of_the_month_july_2024_hairy_beardtongue.pdf
File Size: 170 kb
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​Plant of the Month May 2024: Serviceberry Tree (Amelanchier).
serviceberry_plant_of_the_month_may_2024.pdf
File Size: 312 kb
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​Plant of the Month April 2024: Lungwort or Bethlehem Sage/ Pulmonaria sp.
lungwort_plant_of_the_month_april_2024.pdf
File Size: 231 kb
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Plant of The Month March 2024: Ozark witch hazel/Hamamelis vernalis

march_2024_plant_of_the_month_ozark_witch_hazel.pdf
File Size: 279 kb
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Plant of The Month February 2024: Daphne mezereum/February daphne
plant_of_the_month_feb_2024_daphne_mezereum_.pdf
File Size: 254 kb
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Plant of The Month January 2024:  Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea) Shrub
red_osier_dogwood_january_2024.pdf
File Size: 254 kb
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